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白金译作 最好的五个文本编辑器

8048个读者 翻译: 木溪  05/06/2008 原文 引用 双语对照及眉批

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\"\"
From managing our to-do lists and writing code to jotting ideas and keeping a grocery list, nothing beats a solid plain text editor. On Tuesday we asked you to nominate your favorite text editor, and over five hundred passionate comments later, we\'ve whittled your nominations down to the most popular. Hit the jump for a look at the editors that made the list, and then vote for your favorite to crown the ultimate text editor.

NOTE: We had a tie in the top five rankings, so we\'ve actually got six entrants in today\'s Hive Five. Without further ado, they are:

Notepad++ (Windows)

\"\"Notepad++ is the go-to text editor for many Windows users looking for something better than Notepad. It handles most of the advanced features of the rest, like syntax highlighting, code folding, and macros, but unlike most of the other GUI-based text editors featured, Notepad++ is completely free and open source. It may not be as sexy off-the-bat as other GUI editors, but it\'s fully customizable, so you\'re only limited by your time and imagination. As for its chops as a text editor, it\'s huge following speaks for itself.

Emacs (All Platforms)

\"\" Primarily a text editor for serious programmers, Emacs (Editor MACroS) is popular for its built-in macros and powerful keyboard commands that make editing text documents—particularly code—a pleasure. The catch: You\'re not likely to fully appreciate Emacs until you spend some time getting to know it. The program has been ported to virtually every platform and has multiple incarnations, the most popular of which are probably GNU Emacs and XEmacs, both of which are free, cross platform, and open source.

UltraEdit (Windows)

\"\" Shareware application UltraEdit ($49.95) is user-friendly programming editor with support for syntax highlighting, code folding, macros, and tons of similar features available to most of the rest. UltraEdit focuses a good deal on web development platforms, with advanced features built-in for HTML, PHP, JavaScript, and much more.

TextMate (Mac OS X)

\"\" Powerful and attractive, TextMate ($63) came on the scene just a few years back and quickly gained a rabid following for its attractive interface, powerful macros, and downloadable and editable bundles. Windows users who\'d love a little TextMate on their PC should check out E Text Editor, a text editor that directly apes TextMate and supports TextMate macro bundles.

Vim (All Platforms)

\"\" Much like Emacs, Vim (the child of the age-old Vi) is wildly popular for its keyboard macros and powerful set of tools for the serious programmer. Also like Emacs, Vim is available in several flavors. Apart from the original, there\'s gVim or gVim Portable for Windows and MacVim for the Mac. If you think you might be interested in what Vim has to offer but you\'re not ready to dive headfirst into an editor with such an advanced and sometimes obtuse feature-set, check out Cream.

TextPad (Windows)

\"\" The Windows-only TextPad (shareware, $32.50) is much like the rest. It has advanced features for programmers like syntax highlighting, code blocking, and macros, along with a clip library feature for storing persistent snippets of text. TextPad lovers also boast its searching prowess and ease-of-use.

 


For the most part, the text editors above share many similar features. Keyboard and macro junkies often pit Emacs and Vim against each other, and most if not all of the rest put presentation and ease of use first, while still providing powerful tools for the plain text and coding pro. The real measure of a text editor is how it meets your needs, and if our original comment thread is any indication, you can\'t go wrong with any of these options. If you\'d like to point out the finer features that make your text editor of choice the best—whether it made the list or not—let\'s hear all about it in the comments.

 

从管理我们的工作目录和用代码记下偶然的想法和保存一个杂乱无章的列表,没有什么比得上纯文本编辑器了。在周二我们已经请您提名“您最喜爱的文本编辑器”,以及超过500个激情的评论后,我们已经提炼了您的提名,得到最热门的。点击跳转后看看编辑提出的名单,然后投票给您最喜爱的,用来选出最终的编辑器。

注:在我们要选的五个编辑器中,我们有一组编辑器排名并列。所以我们今天五强中实际上给出的是6个编辑器。不说再多废话了,他们是:

Notepad++ (Windows)

 

Notepad++ 是很多Windows用户寻找的比记事本更优秀的文本编辑器。它拥有很多丰富先进的特性,例如语法高亮显示,代码折叠和宏,但不同于大多数其他的基于GUI的文本编辑器功能,Notepad++是完全自由而且开放源代码。它和其他的编辑器相比可能并非性感如起飞的蝙蝠。但它完全定制,因此只受限于您的时间和想象力。作为一个编辑器,它的强大是不言而喻的。

Emacs (适合所有平台)

高级程序员的主要文本编辑器。在Emacs(编辑宏)最受欢迎的是内置宏和清大的键盘命令,使编辑的文本文件,尤其是代码很好高兴。常说:您可能不会完全明白Emacs的,直到您话一些时间去了解它。该程序已经被移植到几乎所有的平台,并有多个发行版,其中最流行的可能是GNU EmacsXEmacs,它们都是免费、跨平台和开放源码。

UltraEdit (Windows)

 共享软件UltraEdit($49.95)用户感觉很友好的编辑器,只吃语法高亮显示,代码折叠宏和和同类软件相比拥有大量的可用功能。UltraEdit是一个很好的WEB开发平台,提供很多高级特性用来构建HTML,PHP,JavaScript和更多其它的网络编程语言。

TextMate (Mac OS X)

 强大而且更具吸引力,TextMate ($63)出现在视野中仅仅几年时间而且因有吸引力的界面、功能强大的宏、以及可下载和可编辑的束,迅速的获得了狂热的追捧。Windows用户要是喜欢TextMate可以试一下E Text Editor(一个类似于TextMate且支持TextMate宏束的文本编辑器)。

Vim (适合所有平台)

 类似于Emacs,Vim(一个六岁的孩童),是因为它的键盘宏而广受欢迎,是高级程序员的一个强大工具。也类似于Emacs,Vim也有不同的口味,除了原来的,还有Windows平台的gVimgVim Portable,Mac平台的MacVim,如果你认为你可能的兴趣在Vim中已经提供,但尚未准备好一步一步深入这款功能强大而又有点不易用的编辑器,试试Cream

TextPad (Windows)

  

仅限Windows  TextPad(共享,$32.50)类似于其他的编辑器,它拥有很多为程序员准备的高级特性,例如语法高亮显示,代码块和宏,随着剪辑库功能的加入(用于持久储存部分内容),TextPad爱好者也夸耀奇搜索实力和易用性。

在大多数情况下,这些编辑器提供着相似的功能,键盘和宏往往是Emacs和Vim对抗的焦点,但不是全部,其余的往往把介绍和易用性放在第一,同时为纯文本和专业代码还提供功能强大的工具,真正衡量编辑器的是它如何能满足您的需要,如果我们原始的评论线索有任何缺陷,您可以不理会任何这些选项。如果您想指出更先进的特性使您的文本编辑器中选择最好,无论是否列出清单,让我们在评论中听到关于它的所有。


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