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金牌译作 互联网上最重要的50人(41-50)

1887个读者 翻译: 纳米阿东  01/28/2008 原文 引用 双语对照及眉批

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Important People #41 through #45

41. Perez Hilton
Hollywood blogger

Love him or hate him, this controversial blogger (real name: Mario Lavandeira) has changed the face of celebrity journalism. Hilton's hugely popular Web site offers around-the-clock access to celebrity gossip and photos, but that's not the only reason that he's on our list. Hilton is involved in a legal battle with photo agency X17, which has accused him of using its copyrighted photos without permission. Hilton claims that posting the photos on his site is legal, amounting simply to fair use of newsworthy images. The $7.6 million federal lawsuit could have lasting effects on how bloggers everywhere use digital photos online.

Clockwise from upper left: Paul Graham, Trevor Blackwell, Robert Morris, and Jessica Livingston

42. Paul Graham, Trevor Blackwell, Robert Morris, and Jessica Livingston
Founders, Y Combinator

Rather than sinking a whole lot of money into a handful of companies that may (or may not) turn into the next big Google, venture capital firms like Y Combinator dole out smaller sums to potential mini-Googles. Y Combinator commits to two rounds of funding and dispenses less than $20,000 (expense money, really) to coders so they can work, work, work on a prototype to parlay into more funding. In exchange, Y Combinator asks for 2 to 10 percent of the company's stock. Startups that these guys have funded include Reddit (acquired by CondeNast), Kiko, and Weebly. The names sound funny, sure, but do you remember the first time you heard the name YouTube?

43. Mikko H. Hypponen
Director of antivirus research, F-Secure

F-Secure's security news blog, written by director of antivirus research Mikko H. Hypponen, is one of the Internet's go-to places for learning about the latest security threats. Too bad Sony BMG didn't think so. When directly approached by F-Secure, Sony BMG ignored Hypponen's warnings about a rootkit hidden within the antipiracy software used in certain SonyBMG audio CDs. Though F-Secure didn't initially go public with the news, Windows expert Mark Russinovich detailed the rootkit discovery process on his blog. The resulting embarrassment (and a third-party lawsuit over the rootkit) might encourage Sony to take Hypponen more seriously next time.

44. Rob Malda
Founder, Slashdot.org

In 1997, Rob Malda (aka CmdrTaco) created Slashdot, the original blog with prioritized news content discussed in posts by snarky (and often highly technical) readers. In fact, the original news story often serves as a mere jumping off point for the site's meaty comments and discussions (fodder for links to more news stories). Even if you prefer Digg (see #32), Techmeme (see #38), Technorati, or some other news aggregation blog, don't forget that it all started with Slashdot. Authors and editors still consider it a badge of honor when their news story is "slashdotted," though increased competition from other sites has stolen a bit of Slashdot's thunder.

45. Nick Denton
Founder, Gawker Media

Nick Denton's blog empire is so influential and so blogged about that you probably visit at least one of his 15 properties every day through one route or another. With titles that include New York City page six alternative Gawker, Washington, D.C., gossip rag Wonkette, L.A. equivalent Defamer, and tech news site Gizmodo, Denton's empire is unquestionably the most successful independent blogging venture on the Web right now, holding considerable sway over industries from automobiles to Hollywood to high tech.

mportant People #46 through #50

Sir Tim Berners-Lee

46. Sir Tim Berners-Lee
Director, World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)

What do you do after you invent the World Wide Web and give it away for free? Start a consortium that works on making it better This British scientist designed the first Web browser, editor, and language protocol (HTTP) while employed as a scientist at CERN (the European Organization for Nuclear Research), and he founded the W3C in 1994. He has recently spoken in favor of Net neutrality. And like the old financial firm E.F. Hutton, when Berners-Lee talks, people listen.

Leo Laporte
Photograph: Courtesy of Leo Laporte

47. Leo Laporte
Creator, This Week in Tech (TWiT) podcast

For at least the past 15 years, the man behind Leoville has created, hosted, and written radio and television shows, most notably the former TechTV show Screen Savers. His personality-driven style demonstrated to the world that tech media could be fun. His most recent venture is the TWiT.tv podcast network, a listener-funded enterprise that has gathered some of the old TechTV crew and put them to work creating more than a dozen podcasts, including the eponymous "This Week in Tech."

48. Mohammed and Omar Fadhil
Blogging voice of Iraq

Countless bloggers are filled to the bloviating point with opinions about the Iraq War. But the brothers Fadhil, who blog at Iraq the Model bring a perspective that few others can match--because they're Iraqis, based in Baghdad. Whatever your political leanings, you'll find it impossible to read the Fadhil's posts without acquiring a deeper understanding of the war, its implications, and its after-effects. There's no better example anywhere of how citizen journalism is changing the world.

Jesse James Garrett

49. Jesse James Garrett
President, Adaptive Path

Garrett, the president of San Francisco Web design boutique Adaptive Path, didn't invent Ajax, the assemblage of technologies and programming techniques that gives Web-based applications such as Zoho's productivity apps and Google Maps desktop software-like interactivity and speed. But Ajax didn't really take off until Garrett identified and named it in an influential essay--and he remains one the most eloquent advocates for the innovative, effective techniques used in many of the best Web 2.0 sites and services.

50. Tila Tequila
MySpace Personality

If you're friends with singer/model/actress Tila Tequila (nee Nguyen), you're hardly alone. Some 1.6 million MySpace users identify themselves similarly. Tequila proved that these MySpace friendships can generate power, fame, and wealth. In fact, she redefined the word "friend" to encompass an individual you've never met. Despite what you may think of Ms. Tequila's talents, she could certainly teach a course in the new Web economy, having channeled her online popularity into A-list (well, C-list) fame. She has posed for Stuff magazine, she has a part in an Adam Sandler film currently in production, and her MySpace page currently boasts more than 56 million page views and 1,734,374 comments.

PC World's Danny Allen, Liane Cassavoy, Stephen Compton, Harry McCracken, and Narasu Rebbapragada contributed to this story.

Christopher Null is the self-proclaimed 349th most powerful person on the Web. He blogs about technology daily at tech.yahoo.com.

译者按:既然大家对上一篇1-5位很有兴趣,我就继续翻译下去。今天放出第41至50位。其中包括众望所归的Sir Tim Berners-Lee 眨眼

第41位:Perez Hilton
好莱坞 blogger

你爱他也好,恨他也罢,这位有争议的blogger(真名:Mario Lavandeira)已经改变了娱乐新闻的面貌。Hilton的超人气博客24小时不间断提供名人八卦和照片,但他的博客只是他登上本名单的原因之一。Hilton卷入了一场和图片通讯社X17的法律大战。后者指控他未经允许使用受版权保护的照片。Hilton则声称在网站贴图这一行为实际上是对有新闻价值的图片的合理使用(法律术语),是合法的。这件标的七百六十万美元的案件将对blogger们使用线上图片的方式产生深远的影响。

Clockwise from upper left: Paul Graham, Trevor Blackwell, Robert Morris, and Jessica Livingston

第42位 Paul Graham, Trevor Blackwell, Robert Morris, and Jessica Livingston

Y Combinator创始人

如果你把大笔大笔的资金扔进少数几个公司里,兴许他们可能会变成下一个Google,但也可能血本无归。像Y Combinator这样的风险投资公司可不会这么干,它向可能成为Google的微型公司们施舍少量的资金。Y Combinator使用两轮投资,投出的资金少于$20,000(少的简直能直接打入日常开销)。程序员们拿到这笔钱之后就可以开始拼命工作,把他们的展示样本变成获取更多投资的本钱。作为回报,Y Combinator向他们要求百分之二到百分之十的公司股票。他们资助的初创公司包括Reddit (已经被CondeNast收购),, Kiko,和 Weebly。没错,这些名字听起来滑稽得很,不过你还记得你第一次听到Youtube这个名字的反应吗?

第43位: Mikko H. Hypponen
F-Secure反病毒研究部主任

Mikko H. Hypponen负责写作F-Secure 的 安全新闻blog 。要想在互联网上了解最新的安全警报,这是最好的去处之一。糟糕的是Sony BMG并不这么认为。当F-Secure直接联络了Sony BMG,警告他们在某些Sony BMG的CD所使用的防盗版软件里面存在Rootkit程序(即秘密获取管理员权限的程序)的时候,Sony BMG把Hypponen的警告当成了耳旁风。尽管F-Secure一开始没有直接公布这条消息,Windows专家Mark Russinovich 却在自己的blog里公布了这个rootkit 的发现过程 。Sony这次丢的人(外加第三方关于Rootkit的诉讼)可能会让它下一次认认真真的对待 Hypponen。

第44位:Rob Malda

Slashdot.org创始人

1997年,Rob Malda (网名 CmdrTaco) 创建了 Slashdot, 第一家对新闻进行优先分类,并允许讨厌的(通常还精通技术的)读者进行讨论的网站。事实上,原有的新闻故事通常只被当作这家网站上丰富讨论的起始点,方便网友们链接到更多新闻故事。即使你更喜欢Digg (第32位),或者Techmeme(第38位),Technorati,又或者其他新闻聚合blog,也不要忘记 Slashdot是他们的老祖宗。尽管其他网站越来越生猛的竞争多少抢去了Slashdot的风头,作者和编辑们仍然把登上Slashdot(即slashdotted)当做一种荣誉勋章。

第45位: Nick Denton

Gawker 媒体创始人

Nick Denton的博客帝国的影响是如此广泛,有如此多的人写关于他们的博客,你大概每天总会从那么一条链接访问他的15家网站的其中一家。他的网站包括Gawker,它可以取代纽约报纸的八卦版,华盛顿的小报Wonkette,洛杉矶的同类产品Defamer 以及技术新闻站Gizmodo。此时此刻,Denton的帝国无疑是最成功的独立博客公司,从汽车业到好莱坞再到高科技公司都在他的影响力范围之内。

Sir Tim Berners-Lee

第46位: Tim Berners-Lee爵士
万维网联盟(又称W3C理事会)主任

发明了WWW然后又免费把它送给世人之后,还有什么事可做的?发起一个理事会来把它建设得更好。在CERN(欧洲核研究组织)工作之时,这位英国科学家设计了第一个Web浏览器,编辑器,和语言协议(HTTP)(注:原文如此)。他在1994年成立了W3C。他最近在提倡网络中性。就像那家老金融公司E.F. Hutton一样,只要Berners-Lee开口,总有很多人愿意倾听。

Leo Laporte

47. Leo Laporte
This Week in Tech (本周技术)(TWiT) 播客创作者

在过去至少15年里,Leoville 的作者创作和主持了很多电视和广播节目,同时他也为这些节目写作脚本。其中最著名的节目莫过于TechTV节目《屏幕保护者(Screen Savers)》。他的个性风格向世界证明,技术媒体也可以很有趣。他最近的投资是TWiT.tv 播客网络,一家听众资助的企业。他找来了TechTV的一些老员工,创作了十多个播客,包括和公司同名的This Week in Tech (本周技术)。

第48位:. Mohammed Fadhil和 Omar Fadhil兄弟
伊拉克的博客之声

对伊拉克战争发表过冗长意见的博客可谓数不胜数。但是Fadhil兄弟二人的观点(他们的博客是Iraq the Model 典范伊拉克)绝非旁人可比,因为他们是伊拉克人,就住在巴格达。不管你的政治倾向如何,你将会发现,不读他们的博客,就无法更深入的理解这场战争本身,战争的意义以及其后果。公民记者正在改变世界,这是再好不过的例子。

Jesse James Garrett

第49位: Jesse James Garrett
Adaptive Path总裁

Garrett是旧金山一家网络设计精品店Adaptive Path的总裁。Ajax是种技术和编程技巧的杂拌。它给网络应用程序,例如Zoho的办公软件Google Maps,带来了桌面软件一般的人机互动和速度。Ajax并不是Garrett的发明。但是只有在他发现这种方法并在这篇影响深远的帖子里命名了Ajax之后,Ajax才真正起飞升空。这项技术应用在很多第一流的Web 2.0网站和服务之中。今天,他依然是这项新颖而有效的技术最具说服力的倡导者之一。

第50位:Tila Tequila
MySpace 名人

如果你是歌手/模特/演员三栖明星Tila Tequila(本姓 Nguyen)的朋友,你可并不孤单。近一百六十万 MySpace 用户也认为自己是她的朋友。Tequila证明,这些MySpace上的友谊也可以带来权势,名誉,和财富。事实上,她重新定义了朋友一词。现在,这个词也包括你从来没见过的人。不管你认为Tequila女士有没有演艺才能,能把她的线上人气转化成带来头等收入的名声(好吧,是三等收入)她肯定有资格给你上一堂新网络经济的课。她上过Stuff杂志,她在亚当·桑德勒一部制作中的电影里有一个角色,她的MySpace页面有超过5千6百万人访问过和1,734,374条留言。

PC World的Danny Allen, Liane Cassavoy, Stephen Compton, Harry McCracken, 和 Narasu Rebbapragada对此文亦有贡献。

Christopher Null 自称为网络上最有权势之人排名第349位。他每天在tech.yahoo.com写作博客。


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